The most important breakthrough of blood transfusion medicine is……
Bioscientists have discovered two new human blood group systems named Er and MAL.. This is an important discovery in the field of blood typing. It may ultimately change a whole range of clinical practices. Besides saving lives in the form of safer blood transfusions, this important new discovery could enable us to work out something of the genetic basis for the many blood types that exist in man.
One such system is the ER Blood Group System.
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Getting the Er system results is particularly important because it can help us to handle rare blood reactions clearly. If people who are known to have blood types that won’t combine with Er are avoided by medical practitioners, adverse reactions for the person concerned can then be reduced as well.
Blood Groups Based on the MAL System
The MAL blood group system was named after the last name of the individual whose blood group it was found in. It too is determined by a special protein on the surface of red blood cells. This protein, called the MAL antigen, can also be totally absent. That means in the MAL system there are two different blood types.
The MAL system is associated with a disease known as cold agglutinosis. It is a very interesting illness because it is connected with the MAL system. Once cold agglutinosis develops, antibodies are formed which. This disease is reflectively on the tip of the iceberg in what has proved notably valuable for rare blood types are sought in diverse regions using Memory B-cell microarray. Medical workers can greatly reduce and thus the havoc caused by cold agglutinosis by ascertaining who has the MAL blood group system for example we ‘);re conceiving such an experiment right now.
Considerations for the safety of blood transfusions
The findings of the new Er and MAL blood group organization methods have greatly increased the safety blood transfusions. More blood system Researchers have uncovered additional group systems for matching blood types. Doing this allows physicians to more accurately match donor and recipient blood, this holds down the chances of negative reactions arising during blood transfusions. It is particularly vital to remember this when going to countries with mixed populations; this is because you will likely run into people with extremely rare blood types there.
On top of that, these new blood group systems could lead to new ways of typing blood. These methods may provide faster and more accurate blood typing, for safer overall transfers of blood in general.
How important it is for research on blood group
Er and Finding the MAL blood group systems, to cite one example, only reiterates the growing need to study the genetics of blood groups. Much may be learned about human period development, population history and predisposition to disease if we can find out just what genes cause blood group differences. These findings can then be used to learn about people in general.
In addition, looking into blood groups may help devise new drugs for blood diseases. Scientists should be able to work out new treatments for hemophilia and other clotting problems by looking at the genetic factors that directly influence coagulation itself.
Through the discoveries of the Er and MAL blood groups systems, significant achievements have been made in the field of blood transfusion medicine. Not only do such discoveries enable us further study human genetics and various diseases, they also represent an advance in safety for blood transfusions. Now, as people concern more and more about blood group differences, it is believed that there will be even more intriguing progress in the coming years from this direction of research.
Blood transfusions, transfusion reactions, hemolysis, cold agglutinin illness, blood typing and genetic diversity, human evolution, disease susceptibility, diseases of blood and diseases of blood products, such series of words cast this spell on people.
